Discover Pico Ruivo through our live webcam. Monitor Madeira's highest point at 1,862 meters with unique panoramic views and high-altitude mountain weather conditions.
Pico Ruivo is the highest point of Madeira Island, rising 1,862 meters above sea level. This majestic peak offers 360-degree panoramic views over the entire island, being a must-visit destination for hikers and nature lovers.
Accessible through the famous PR1.2 trail starting from Achada do Teixeira, the hike to Pico Ruivo is considered one of Europe's most spectacular. The 2.8km route offers unique landscapes of Laurissilva forest, volcanic rock formations and breathtaking views over the Atlantic Ocean.
Ranges from 5°C to 15°C depending on season. Always cooler than at sea level.
Early mornings (before 10am) or late afternoons. Use webcams to check.
Days with strong wind, thick fog or heavy rain. Safety always comes first.
Pico Ruivo, majestically elevated at 1,862 meters above sea level, represents Madeira's geographic culmination point. This extraordinary peak was formed during the island's later volcanic phases approximately 1.5 million years ago.
It is composed of olivine-rich alkaline basalts that give it the characteristic reddish coloration. The name "Ruivo" means "red" in reference to the ferruginous hue of rocks exposed to extreme weathering.
The ascent to the summit constitutes a transformative experience requiring adequate physical preparation and specialized equipment. During winter months, meteorological conditions can include snow, ice and winds exceeding 100 km/h.
Our webcam continuously monitors these extreme conditions, documenting unique phenomena such as thermal inversion. This phenomenon allows temperatures 15°C lower than the valley during the same hour, creating unique microclimates.
The conquest of Pico Ruivo represents far more than a simple physical exercise: it is a spiritual journey through Madeira's rarest ecosystems, where each meter of altitude reveals unique evolutionary adaptations developed over millennia. The summit offers 360-degree panoramic views that, on days of exceptional atmospheric clarity, allow sighting a 200-kilometer radius including the Canary archipelago. The extreme meteorological conditions of the peak create unique atmospheric phenomena documented by our webcam: ice crystal formation in mid-summer during early morning hours, spectacular thermal inversions leaving the summit emerged above an ocean of clouds, and the rare "glory" phenomenon - multicolored halos visible in the observer's shadow projected onto low clouds. The summit flora includes species that exist nowhere else in the world, such as cushion plants that grow literally on bare rocks, developing root systems capable of extracting moisture directly from the air during frequent fog episodes that can last several consecutive days, creating an almost extraterrestrial environment of rare beauty and ecological complexity.
There are three main routes to reach Pico Ruivo, each offering unique challenges and distinct rewards for different levels of mountaineering experience. The most popular and technically accessible route departs from Achada do Teixeira (1,592m), a route of approximately 2.8 km with 270 meters of positive elevation gain, classified as moderately difficult and suitable for experienced hikers with typical duration of 1h30-2h30 depending on meteorological conditions. This route, known as PR1.2, follows a well-marked and maintained but exposed in some sections trail, requiring constant attention especially during fog periods when visibility is drastically reduced and navigation markers become imperceptible. The second route, significantly more challenging, connects Pico do Areeiro (1,818m) to Ruivo through the iconic PR1, an epic 11.2 km crossing considered one of Europe's most spectacular hikes, but requiring technical mountain experience, specialized equipment including safety harness, and favorable meteorological conditions due to exposed sections with fixed cables and tunnels carved into volcanic rock. The third option, for experienced mountaineers, starts from Paul da Serra through unofficial trails that traverse unique lunar landscapes but require GPS navigation and advanced mountain orientation knowledge.
Adequate preparation for any route to Pico Ruivo requires meticulous planning that must consider multiple critical factors including extended meteorological forecast (minimum 72 hours), personal physical conditions, technical experience, equipment quality and, crucially, the ability to make quick decisions in emergency situations. Mandatory equipment includes mountain boots with grip sole and ankle support, layered clothing with insulating and waterproof capacity (temperatures can vary 20°C during the route), redundant navigation system (GPS + map + compass), emergency lighting, specialized mountain first aid kit, high factor sun protection, and water and energetic food reserves sufficient for double the estimated duration. Our webcam provides essential real-time meteorological information for decision making: wind exceeding 60 km/h, visibility below 50 meters, or presence of ice/snow constitute absolute contraindications for ascent attempt. Very early start (before 6:00) is strongly recommended to maximize good weather windows and allow time margin for eventual complications, as mountain meteorology can deteriorate rapidly during afternoon, especially between October and April when Atlantic frontal systems reach the island with particular intensity.
Epic 11.2 km PR1 crossing: advanced technical level. Includes passages with fixed cables, excavated tunnels, precipices >500m. Duration: 5-7h. Mandatory: harness, carabiners, helmet. Recommended start: 05:30. Critical checkpoints: Miradouro Ninho da Manta, Pico das Torres, Túnel do Pico Ruivo. Escape possible: Achada do Teixeira (km 9).
Forbidden conditions: wind >60km/h, dense fog, rain/snow, ice on rocks. Essential apps: AllTrails, Wikiloc offline. Communication: mobile works 80% route. Emergency: 112. Certified UIAGM guides available: certified local guides available groups 2-4.
PR1.2: 2.8 km, moderate-high difficulty. Altitude gain: 270m. Typical duration: 1h30-2h30. Suitable for experienced hikers. Trail well-marked but steep and rocky. Start: Achada do Teixeira (parking €2/day). Points of interest: Casa de Abrigo (emergency shelter), panoramic viewpoints, endemic flora. Best time: April-October.
Recommended equipment: trekking boots, poles (optional), 1.5L water minimum, windbreaker jacket, sun protection. Shared transport: shuttle Santana-Achada available. Nearby accommodation: alojamento local (8km), quintas rurais (15km). Restaurant: mountain shelter serves light meals.
24/7 monitoring via HD webcam: temperature (-2°C to +20°C), wind (up to 120 km/h recorded), visibility (0-200km), precipitation, ice. Unique phenomena: thermal inversion (summit warmer than valley), sea of clouds (40% winter days), snow 3-5 days/year. Automatic SMS alerts MeteoAlarm system (registration service - free).
Critical season: November-March (Atlantic storms). Best months: May-September (85% stability). Ideal timing: 6:00-10:00 (lowest cloud probability). Essential planning: consult webcam + 72h forecast. Contingency: always have plan B (Achada descent) and communicate itinerary to family/friends. Recommended mountain insurance: Mondial Assistance €15/year.